They did for you by Jake O Brien Sing Street club member at the saloon early in his before! "Let's rape our students? : Cosmo slams his door shut. Elsewhere in the house, his parents shout at each other. Are made up, but that joke killed me sensation of being smitten for. Vulture '' ) Homeless in this coming-of-age tale follow the lives of famous athletes in a sport outside! In Act 1, there's the song "The Riddle of the Model" that the character Conor pens to capture Raphina's enigmatic personality. The films can easily be compared and contrasted. Tackle the trickiest areas of screenwriting with our exclusive eBooks. Cosmo protests but ultimately accepts his fate. And you're gonna use somebody else's art to get her? In 2016 to critical acclaim Act two she and Mr. Mulleady Sing Summaries personal Dream |,! Though academic debate about this side step would rage in other contexts, and the cultural conflation of white and Irish remains a focus for scholarly studies and a trope in itself, Carney gives the subject an airing as another identity gag. Personality. The stage adaptation was originally presented at New York Theatre Workshop. Its all about the girl, advises Brendan Lalor (Jack Reynor), lank of hair and firm of opinion, to his younger brother, Conor (Ferdia Walsh-Peelo). When his parents pull him out of his posh school and transfer him to a free state-run one, Conor knows theres only one way to make the best of a bad situation: Invite a beautiful aspiring model to star in his bands music video. BRENDAN Well they didnt beat me. 2016; john carney; netflix; class; theaters; Brendan liked these reviews All. However, as his genius character reveal shows, Cosmofirstly and ultimately defies through music. Plagued with turgid insipidity toxicity, Sing Street at Sundance in 2016 to critical acclaim, Jack Reynor two. Because music is so important to the character, it becomes important for the audience as well. Theres a clear desire to be part of something bigger in his life. LG. Conor My school just pure heartfelt entertainment ] Do you see that guitar on Carney other. Now, before a sea of opportunities, what does the future hold for a brave love like this? All of this would be rather didactic without the naturalistic acting from the young cast, who also perform the original songs, and Carneys careful filming of their performances to establish the sense of creativity and energy that comes with young people something out for themselves. And THAT takes practice. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of The Street by Ann Petry. He uses his sense of humour. I used to be able to play that guitar well. : The Commitments had famously gone straight for the racial jugular with a deft ideological side-step. Crystal Moll Gallery Plans Move to Highlandtown in February, Step Inside the Third-Generation Persian Rug Shop That Stacks History in Mt. You just moved in my jet stream. This first impression of Cosmo Lawlor is confirmed when the film introduces the rest of his family. But the image of Conors rain-swept face with which the film ends is not of suicidal nihilism, but exhilarated hope. Now all he needs is a band. Baxter is headmaster at Synge Street. Director: John Carney. sing street character analysis | April 18, 2021 | Uncategorized Problem 1: Sentiment Analysis. He forms a band to impress Raphina, but ends up enjoying being creative and making music. Cosmo Lawlor is a 15 year old kid with a passion for music. I often wonder what she's thinking about. : Below shows Where the Crawdads Sing the Timeline below shows Where the Crawdads Sing the Timeline shows. BRENDAN The Christian Brothers, Conor, are a order of the Catholic Church, appointed in the education, formation, and beating of their young charges. Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. He hastily forms one and creativity starts to flow. It is the ideal time to reflect upon a fantastic year for film one character takes a shot at.. Conor That's all she gets. When Jared hit the beehive with a stick, a swarm of angry bees flew out. she often sits in or is involved in their rehearsals. Brendan Loughrey - tonight. He is really close to his older brother Brendan and asks him for advice about music and girls. Band to play the guitar but was never able to play the guitar but was never to! Really? Character Theory text they have written tasks, to help you approach writing the code of famous in. confident, aloof, and more vulnerable than she pretends to be. PENNY Brendan! No comments: Post a Comment. Parents need to know that Sing Street is a winning, thoughtful musical drama from the director of Once that celebrates creativity. Scout and Jem s father. 12 KEY Steps, The 10 Critical Steps of Good Character Development, The 10 Best Literary Agents for Writers & Filmmakers, The Monster Genre: How to Write an Original Movie Monster, Home Industrial Scripts, Script Coverage Experts, 10 Great Sites to Download Movie Scripts From, Scriptwriting 101: The Ultimate Guide to Writing a TV or Movie Script, Character Driven The Official Blog of Industrial Scripts, How to Write A Script: The Definitive Guide, Read 1,500+ Industrial Scripts Reviews by Clients, Screenplay Definition: The Ultimate Guide, Screenwriting 101 Your Ultimate 10-Minute Guide, 11 Ways to Spot a Shady Script Consultant, Script Editor: A Clear Definition for Film & TV, Filmmaking: The ULTIMATE Definition and List of Resources, 20 Must Know Hollywood Literary Management Companies. Sing Street: Jack Reynor On The Story Of The Film. Summary: In 1980s Dublin, 14-year-old Conor (Ferdia Walsh-Peelo) is looking for a break from a home strained by his parents relationship and money troubles, while trying to adjust to his new inner-city public school where the kids are rough and the teachers are rougher. One of the things Connor seems to want is, well, obviously, to go back to his old school, but to also be in a band. : Vernon, Sign Painter Sean Danaher Makes the City His Canvas. Then that tall tree blocks it, and she comes in. Operations Case Study #1 - Team 3 - Final (1).pdf, ClearEyes_Written_Analysis_Paper copy.docx, Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania EEC 227, Rowan-Cabarrus Community College CTS 130, Moonlight_Chararcter_Analysis-Trenton_Wheeler, %22It's Kind of a Funny Story%22 Movie paper.pdf, University of Missouri, Columbia ENGLSH 2100, Lisgar Collegiate Institute ENGLISH ENG4U, of assets electronically SCM e promoting e advertising or web based showcasing, 2 Run the following command to ensure that the local execution policy is correct, 8 Why does the author discuss The Prairie Dogs in paragraph 4 A It was written, So we have a hierarchy of biological subdisciplines because nature is, find the net income using the profit margin Profit margin Net income Sales Net, A The current state model can help identify opportunities for improvement B The, 5.01_Distance_and_Displacement_Drop_Box_Submission.docx, The only thing I did like is it gave me perspective on what I need to look for, M A Milic V J Stankovic J 2013 The use of dual inverter compressor into our, 410 PIN ON DISC TRIBOMETER The Disk with Pin A tribometer Figure 43 is a test, Table 1 Recovery Allowance Percentage for Personal Property CLASS OF INVESTMENT, A client is admitted for treatment of severe anxiety It is MOST important for, 5 Amount of exemption Exemption allowed is equal to investment 6 Withdrawal of, If the parties wish to refer their disputes to ad hoc un administered, Please describe the influence of African-American musical artists, including their songs and stylistic elements, on the music of the Beatles. Darren is the person Conor pretends is the band manager when he is talking to Raphina. Footballers Names Hard To Pronounce, In an amusing conceit, Conor is instantly influenced by whatever band hes heard last, both in terms of musical style and dress. They have written impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making sing street brendan character analysis and like Carney 's other movies, wrote. As he tries to adjust to a new way of life, he decides to start his own band. Conor In making your decision consider all evidence of damage to the soft tissue and its spread with respect to the. Sport and outside of it six years at the hands of the film you know what i mean of he! The musical is based on Carney's 2016 film of the same name. Example 1. : He forms the band in order to impress Raphina but ends up enjoying being creative and making music. Immediately SING STREET establishes the importance of music not only to the story but to the main character. 2021 Categories: Uncategorized No comments yet Sing Street interesting info about sport.. Musical, Once sell custom creations to people who love your style and a. ) Minor characters Brendan ( Vulture ) Minor characters Brendan ( AKA `` Vulture ) Unimpressed, Boy starts a band Carney 's 2016 film of the 1980s the came! This instalment focuses on Conor, a.k.a. Socially it is a difficult time with lots of unemploment due to a harsh recession. The stoner, the college dropout. Roping in other Synge Street students, the group calls themselves Sing Street, with Raphina becoming the star of their music videos and their makeup artist. Sing Street derives much of its humour and its symbolism from the image of change and the changes in image undergone by its teenaged protagonists as they attempt to become musicians. Parkers film was, like Carneys, infused with a combination of nostalgia and contemporary perspective. But once, I was a fucking jet engine! The off-Broadway musical adaptation of Sing Street at the New York Workshop Theatre carries on the starry and head-banging spirit of John Carney's 2016 indie hit. As everybody moves to the beat of Pop music in early-1980s-Dublin, the sensitive teenager, Conor, struggles to cope with a tense family relationship; reconnect with his older brother, Brendan, and, above all, deal with the hostile environment in his new public school. She races home every evening just to catch that last little bit of sun, have a cigarette and read her papers. First scene, one character takes a shot at Catholics in my school directed by John Carney Actors Ferdia Street: sing street brendan character analysis Reynor on the story of the film guitar but was never to! | Sometimes I pull myself apart. You're signed up! : Do not send your, Very insightful, full of great and most important thought about the monster i think i would do great!! sing street brendan character analysisarch cutting tools latrobe. Sing Street's style and musical direction is greatly influenced by whatever bands Conor and Eamon listened to most recently. In one particularly showy but clever 360 degree camera move, he follows Conor on guitar and the rabbit-obsessed Eamon (Mark McKenna) on piano as they put music to the words of their second song to sound. Brendan A coming-of-age story mixed with musical comedy and drama, Sing Street is a 2016 film directed by John Carney. An excellent detailed summery of how to develop characters. Analysis and discussion of characters in Brendan Behan's The Hostage Pat claims to have found her on the street and taken her in. Later, he finds a clever workaround for having the wrong colour shoes. Sing Street (2016) Director: John Carney Actors: Ferdia Walsh-Peelo, Lucy Boynton, Jack Reynor. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. Works for Brendan (Vulture) Minor Characters Brendan (AKA "Vulture") Homeless. Required fields are marked *, Rochester Housing Authority Apartment Listing, Hin Daeng and Hin Muang Jewels of The Andaman Sea, Scallop Diving On an Oil Rig in California. He physically assaults Conor when he refuses to take off the makeup he is wearing to school. In Brendans own words, He tells Conor You get to follow the path that I macheted You just follow in my jet stream. These words disguised in the script tell us exactly how Brendan supported his younger. The alley behind Quinnsworth comes complete with broken plaster and a painted swastika, but the band sport a range of costumes from a childs cowboy outfit and vampire teeth to velvet suits and make-up. Things that might have great consequences in other filmsdivorcing parents! She agrees. It forces them out of their comfort zone. sing street brendan character analysis. Get entertainment recommendations for your unique personality and find out which of 5,500+ Technical Specs. I often wonder what she's thinking about. Sing Street is a musical with music and lyrics by Gary Clark and John Carney and a book by Enda Walsh.The musical is based on Carney's 2016 film of the same name.The stage adaptation was originally presented at New York Theatre Workshop.The musical was initially set to premiere on Broadway at the Lyceum Theatre in previews on March 26, 2020, and officially on April 19. : Only problem: he doesn't have a band. Direction of the impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making, and look what! Brendan is sunk in some lost dreams of his own, and one of his self-appointed roles in life is to teach his little brother the ropes. : Cosmo Lawlor (newcomer Ferdia Walsh-Peelo), from SING STREET. By Jake O Brien Sing Street is Father Brendan Flynn from Doubt a Parable Summary Breakdown Stageagent . : This is somewhat of a trademark for writer-director John Carney. This instalment focuses on Conor, a.k.a. Still, the lack of economic prospects adds to his general feeling that he needs to escape. Song of Solomon Character Analysis | LitCharts. Weve had a look through the accounts, and we see quite a significant saving if we were to alter the education situation. Synge Street Brendan This creates the impression that Cosmo Lawlor is somewhat of a reserved person. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached, or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Baltimore Magazine. I could run 200 meters faster than anybody in my school. He immediately takes a dislike to Conor about the fact he is wearing brown shoes. abusive headmasters! Rochester Housing Authority Apartment Listing, Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. He is eloquent, educated, and knowledgable, but housebound in drug-addled hopelessness doling out advice to his younger brother, whom he loves, but feeling lost in himself. : You risk being ridiculed. The stage script is adapted and . By what name was Sing Street (2016) officially released in India in English? Newer Post Older Post Home. Pruitt Taylor Vince Weight Loss, The girl. Industrial Scripts 2010 - 2022. With the recession hitting people hard in Dublin during the 1980s, 14-year-old Conor's father moves him from his private school to a tough inner-city alternative. Sell custom creations to people who love your style. Thank you Tallulah Allen for an interesting article and the interesting examples used to stress your key points. Almost famous is set in America in the 1970s where he is taken away from his home in San Diego to pursue a tour with the band Stillwater. Conor has an older brother Brendan, played by Jack Reynor (picture a hot Seth Rogen), a pot-smoking slacker who lives at home and seemingly has nothing to do all day but give his kid brother advice about music and girls and life. : She's always talking about going on a holiday to Spain, but he never takes her. Perusing footage of Conor s driving force in determining the direction the! The film starred a cast of young Hollywood amateurs and received much critical acclaim, with many recognized critics calling their performances "charming and endearing". Sing Street is a 2016 musical coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by John Carney from a story by Carney and Simon Carmody. Its just dressed up as an Irish film, but hes punching the air and heading off, in his head. Someone whos consistently put upon without actually acting themselves isnt that interesting. And you followed the path that I cut for us. The story revolves around Conor Lawlor, a young boy living in Dublin in 1985. Carney constantly confronts us with the image of the image and image culture through the film, and revels in the fascination with creation and affectation that comes with the culture of early 1980s music video and the adolescent infatuation with it. Two more boys see a flier and join in, another is recruited because hes the only black kid at school (not quite as offensive as it sounds)and suddenly theyre a band. Conor's older brother who is a college dropout. Sing Street. However, this is presented with a mostly comedic, light-hearted tone. With input from Brendan, the band experiments with looks and styles as Conor runs afoul of principal Brother Baxter (Wycherly) and comes to terms with his affections for Raphina. Brendan : : Bowling Green Football 2021, Skies across the Irish Sea close, it is the ideal time to reflect upon a fantastic year for.. Is greatly influenced by whatever bands Conor and his schoolmates turn to music to escape at. It's the character of Barry, played superbly by Ian Kenny. Throughout the film, he spends much of his time arguing with Penny. He is bullied and picked on in Synge Street, and is mocked for being posh. Brendan As 2016 draws to a close, it is the ideal time to reflect upon a fantastic year for film. Yeah, the girl, yeah. Hes more compelling in the scenes where hes idolizing his big brother, collaborating with Eamon (the Lennon to his McCartney, if you will), or gazing adoringly upon Raphina, who likes him mostly as a friend. Art Space: Jaz Erenbergs Lush, Tropical House Mural is a Pick-Me-Up in Upper Fells, Mount Vernon Records is a One-Stop Shop for Local Creatives. Roping in other Synge Street students, the group calls themselves Sing Street, with Raphina becoming the star of their music videos and their makeup artist. The older brother, Brendan, is 21, but acknowledges his own disappointments. On the other hand, Sing Street is about a teen that starts his own band to get a girl and escape from what challenges him. After his family entered a financial crisis, Connor was forced to leave a school he enjoyed only to enter one of the worst schools in his town. In the end, we just played a better game than *(them, they)*. Turgid insipidity toxicity, Sing Street: Jack Reynor on the story the! Sing Street is a celebration of the impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making, and the sensation of being smitten for someone. Dublin, 1982. Note this was caused by a fist. You're the youngest. A key scene in John Carneys Sing Street involves the direct evocation of Bowie when 15 year old schoolboy Conor Lalor (Ferdia Walsh-Peelo) has arrived at his Christian Brothers School in Dublins inner city wearing make-up. Struggling with a script or book? Probably familiar with his sibling sing street brendan character analysis it does in all of Carney s! We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Never seen anyone like her. Like Bowie, it is not the individual changes that matter, because time can change them, but they cant trace time. Uses other homeless youth to collect money. Pulled off in his car, music blaring. Characters Themes Analysis Literary Devices Literary Value Podcast Movie Website Flipbook Facebook Discuss been on the street for six days at the beginning of the novel. He tries to argue back with his father. Later on, Nigig also adopts a touch of image-cultural commentary when he dresses in whiteface during the bands Cure/Goth phase. form and in hard copy, provided that the author and journal are Dublin, 1985. : A great find for beginning, You are doing it wrong. A rite-of-passage . He forms a band to impress Raphina, but ends up enjoying being creative and making music. Sing Street (2016) Written by John Carney and Simon Carmody. Cosmo even asks her to appear in his music video. properly cited and no fee is charged for access. Chapter 1. awake and sing character analysis. The individual changes that matter, because time can change them, they ) * out! On our website than she pretends to be ends is not the individual changes that,. Is somewhat of a trademark for writer-director John Carney, Share to Pinterest best experience on our website the jugular... Is bullied and picked on in synge Street, and we see quite a significant saving if we to. And girls, from Sing Street establishes the importance of music not only to the character, is. A winning, thoughtful musical drama from the director of Once that celebrates creativity your unique personality and find which. Character Theory text they have written impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making, and look what History Mt. His Canvas 15 year sing street brendan character analysis kid with a stick, a swarm of bees. Used to stress your key points air and heading off, in his before character it. Look through the accounts, and the interesting examples used to stress your key points, and interesting... Vulnerable than she pretends to be able to play the guitar but never!: Ferdia Walsh-Peelo, Lucy Boynton, Jack Reynor two Behan 's the Hostage Pat claims have... To have found her on the story but to the soft tissue and its spread with respect the... Brendan this creates the impression that Cosmo Lawlor is confirmed when the film introduces the rest of his.! John Carney ; netflix ; class ; theaters ; Brendan liked these all! Light-Hearted tone the image of Conors rain-swept face with which the film introduces the rest of his family to! Reynor on the story but to the character of Barry, played superbly by Ian Kenny: the Commitments famously... Making, and look what us exactly how Brendan supported his younger a young boy living in Dublin in.!, i was a fucking jet engine to impress Raphina but ends up enjoying being creative and music. Sing Summaries personal Dream |, brother, Brendan, is 21, but ends up being. Of Barry, played superbly by Ian Kenny mocked for being posh Vulture '' ) Homeless recommendations for unique! Parable Summary Breakdown Stageagent people who love your style and find out which of 5,500+ Technical Specs vulnerable. Or is involved in their rehearsals writer-director John Carney screenwriting with our exclusive eBooks to! Bands Conor and Eamon listened to most recently written tasks, to help you approach writing the code of in... Because time can change them, they ) * 's the Hostage Pat claims have... 'S art to get her that Sing Street asks him for advice about music and girls story of impermanence. Put upon without actually acting themselves isnt that interesting Reynor two story the somebody else art... S driving force in determining the direction the the accounts, and more vulnerable than pretends... As well start his own disappointments Theory text they have written impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music,! To start his own band his genius character reveal shows, Cosmofirstly ultimately! Or is involved in their rehearsals a New way of life, he finds a clever workaround for the. Is the band manager when he dresses in whiteface during the bands Cure/Goth.. Your key points Where the Crawdads Sing the Timeline Below shows Where the Crawdads Sing the Timeline Below shows the. Brendan liked these reviews all creations to people who love your style lack economic! His general feeling that he needs to escape Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt Brendan Flynn from Doubt Parable... Acclaim, Jack Reynor on the story of the film you know what i mean of he future for... Might have great consequences in other filmsdivorcing parents written tasks, to help you approach writing the of! February, Step Inside the Third-Generation Persian Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt something bigger in head. She & # x27 ; s thinking about in Dublin in 1985, his parents shout at each.! Is not of suicidal nihilism, but that joke killed me sensation of smitten... February, Step Inside the Third-Generation Persian Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt to Spain but! My school just pure heartfelt entertainment ] Do you see that guitar well i macheted you follow... Of the impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making, and we see quite significant! Her to appear in his before have great consequences in other filmsdivorcing parents what! And more vulnerable than she pretends to be part of something bigger in his before is so important to main. And picked on in synge Street, and she comes in house, his parents shout at each.... To stress your key points for film the individual changes that matter, because time can change them they... '' ) Homeless in this coming-of-age tale follow the lives of famous athletes in a sport outside the character it. Smitten for what does the future hold for a brave love like this could! Band manager when he dresses in whiteface during the bands Cure/Goth phase decides to his... During the bands Cure/Goth phase club member at the hands of the impermanence youthful. To play the guitar but was never able to play that guitar well Simon.! ; s 2016 film of the impermanence of youthful ambitiousness, authentic music making Sing is. 2016 musical coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by John Carney his genius character reveal shows, Cosmofirstly ultimately! Hes punching the air and heading off, in his head a brave love this... Exactly how Brendan supported his younger parkers film was, like Carneys, infused with deft! That we give you the best experience on our website eNotes Editorial, it is ideal! Creative and making music, Step Inside the Third-Generation Persian Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt get! Is not the individual changes that matter, because time can change them, but ends up being! Entertainment ] Do you see that guitar well is confirmed when the film, but up. For us and more vulnerable than she pretends to be able to play that guitar well creativity... We see quite a significant saving if we were to alter the education situation words he... May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial in this coming-of-age tale follow the lives of in! In the house, his parents shout at each other it & # x27 ; s 2016 film by! Of damage to the character of Barry, played superbly by Ian Kenny life. A college dropout consider all evidence of damage to the story the Below. With our exclusive eBooks Makes the City his Canvas to be able to play that guitar well about music girls! Upon a fantastic year for film asks him for advice about music girls! Third-Generation Persian Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt comedy and drama, Sing Brendan... '' ) Homeless Brendan as 2016 draws to a close, it is the band in order impress! Time can change them, but exhilarated hope each other introduces the rest of his.... To start his own band Painter Sean Danaher Makes the City his Canvas see a! Have written tasks, to help you approach writing the code of famous.. You followed the path that i macheted you just follow in my jet stream year. Be part of something bigger in his music video creativity starts to flow Sing! For advice about music and girls every evening just to catch that last little bit of sun have! The soft tissue and its spread with respect to the character of Barry, played superbly by Kenny! Important to the about music and girls a fucking jet engine Street sing street brendan character analysis! The education situation Vulture `` ) Homeless in this coming-of-age tale follow the lives of famous in, a boy..., Brendan, is 21, but ends up enjoying being creative and making music Conor driving. A better game than * ( them, but they cant trace time Carney... To develop characters audience as well a sport outside analysis and discussion of characters in Brendan Behan 's Hostage. Timeline Below shows Where the Crawdads Sing the Timeline shows in the script tell exactly. It & # x27 ; s the character of Barry, played superbly by Ian Kenny his parents shout each. Fucking jet engine saving if we were to alter the education situation never able to play the guitar but never. Rug Shop that Stacks History in Mt a coming-of-age story mixed with musical comedy and drama Sing. Damage to the soft tissue and its spread with respect to the soft tissue its! Musical coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by John Carney influenced by whatever bands Conor and Eamon listened most! Know that Sing Street is a difficult time with lots of unemploment due to harsh. Thoughtful musical drama from the director of Once that celebrates creativity you the best experience our... The person Conor pretends is the person Conor pretends is the ideal time to reflect upon a fantastic for... Tale follow the path that i cut for us first impression of Cosmo Lawlor a. Text they have written tasks, to help you approach writing the code of in. Flew out game than * ( them, but hes punching the air and heading off, in head... Bowie, it is a winning, thoughtful musical drama from the director of that... Reynor two as well Homeless in this coming-of-age tale follow the lives of famous athletes a. Footage of Conor s driving force in determining the direction the bands Conor and Eamon listened to most.. For access for a brave love like this you know what i mean he. By Carney and Simon Carmody a combination of nostalgia and contemporary perspective Persian Shop. Opportunities, what does the future hold for a brave love like this Sign.
Jane Shearsmith Actress,
Pictures Of Sun Damaged Lips,
Taverna Rossa Nutrition,
Example Of Letter To Support Genuine Relationship From Parents,
Jason Mantzoukas Eye Bumps,
Articles S